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・ Berberis chiapensis
・ Berberis chillacochensis
・ Berberis chochoco
・ Berberis darwinii
・ Berberis dictyophylla
・ Berberis dictyota
・ Berberis dryandriphylla
・ Berberis everestiana
・ Berberis farinosa
・ Berberis fendleri
・ Berberis flexuosa
・ Berberis gagnepainii
・ Berberis glauca
・ Berberis haematocarpa
・ Berberis haoi
Berberis harrisoniana
・ Berberis hartwegii
・ Berberis hayatana
・ Berberis heterophylla
・ Berberis higginsiae
・ Berberis hirtellipes
・ Berberis hispanica
・ Berberis holstii
・ Berberis hsuyunensis
・ Berberis hyperythra
・ Berberis hypokerina
・ Berberis ilicina
・ Berberis iteophylla
・ Berberis jamesonii
・ Berberis johannis


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Berberis harrisoniana : ウィキペディア英語版
Berberis harrisoniana

''Berberis harrisoniana''〔Kearney, T. H. & R. H. Peebles. (1939). ''Journal of the Washington Academy of Science'' 29: 477. 1939.〕 (syn: ''Mahonia harrisoniana'') is a rare species of flowering plant in the barberry family, Berberidaceae. It is known by the common names Kofa barberry, Kofa Mountain barberry, Harrison's barberry, and red barberry.〔(''Berberis harrisoniana''. ) Plant Abstracts. Arizona Game and Fish Department.〕
It native to the southwestern United States, where it occurs in the Sonoran Colorado Desert in far eastern San Bernardino County in southeastern California and in the Sonoran Desert region in southwestern Arizona (Yuma, La Paz, Pima and Maricopa Counties).〔(BONAP (Biota of North America Program) ''Berberis harrisoniana'' )〕
It occurs in shaded, rocky canyons in the mountains, at an elevation of approximately 800-1000 m.〔〔Laferriere, J. E. 1992. Berberidaceae, Barberry Family. ''Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science''. 26:2-4.〕
==Description==
This plant is a rounded shrub usually growing up to 1.5 meters tall, sometimes reaching 2 meters. The leaves are trifoliate, with three spine-tipped leaflets each a few centimeters long. The inflorescence is a dense cluster of up to 11 flowers. Each bright yellow flower has 9 sepals. The fruit is a juicy blue-black berry about half a centimeter wide.〔
The compound leaves place this species in the group sometimes segregated as the genus ''Mahonia''.〔(Flora of North America, vol 3 )〕〔Loconte, H. & J. R. Estes. 1989. (Phylogenetic systematics of Berberidaceae and Ranunculales (Magnoliidae). ) ''Systematic Botany'' 14:565-579.〕〔Marroquín, J. S. & J. E. Laferrière. 1997. (Transfer of specific and infraspecific taxa from ''Mahonia'' to ''Berberis''. ) ''Journal of the Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science''. 30(1):53-55.〕

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